what's a retractable leash?

A retractable leash allows an owner to adjust the distance that his or her dog can wander while walking with a handler. A mechanism in the handle of a retractable leash allows the handler to stop the extension of lead by pressing a button. A clip on the leash attaches to the dog’s collar.

A retractable leash tends to work best on dogs who are well-controlled and do not tend to pull away from the handler. To effectively use a retractable leash, the handler must anticipate when he or she will need to restrain the dog because the animal is already in front of the walker.

Therefore, the handler cannot wait too long to use the braking mechanism. Retractable leash companies tout the advantage of giving the dog a sense of freedom while allowing the owner to restrain the dog.

Several issues of concern can arise when using a retractable leash. One concern arises when children or persons of small stature are handling a dog that pulls away from them. In this situation, the heavy handle of a retractable leash bounces behind the dog if it breaks free. The dog may think something is chasing him and could run into traffic.

Even if a retractable leash is marked to indicate the size of dog it is appropriate for, that does not always mean it can resist a firm tug from that particular size dog. Another concern is the risk of injuries such as cutting, burning, or amputation from the cord being wrapped. Eye injuries are also a risk. Most retractable leash packaging includes directions for use and a warning to not use this type of leash around children or infants. A retractable leash should never be used as a stationery leash attached to a pole or other object.

Retractable leashes come in various styles and colors. The lengths also vary, from around 16 feet (5 m) to 30 feet (9 m) fully extended. Some feature retractable cords, and others feature webbed belts. Another common feature is a comfortable, soft grip handle. Some retractable leashes even feature a flashlight and radio in the handle compartment.

Buying a leash for your pet is not terribly complicated, but a few tips and tricks may make the task easier. It is important to consider the type of animal you have, the activities you participate in, and the type of collar you use when you pick out a leash. Most frequently, a leash is used to control a dog, although leashes can also be used on cats, rabbits, and other animals. When buying a leash for a small animal, there are not nearly as many consideration, and a generic nylon snap on leash is probably sufficient for your needs.

The strongest dog leashes are chain leashes which will hold up best if the dog is a chewer. Chain dog leashes come in different gauges from smaller chain links to larger, heavier chain. The handles of these dog leashes are made from leather.

Leads are especially short dog leashes of about 14 inches (35 cm)— meant to keep the dog close. Leads are often used when walking large dogs through crowded public places. Leads are also used with aggressive dogs. Some dog leashes combine the lead and leash into one. The lead portion is connected to a longer leash, making this a handy choice for walks that go from high traffic areas, to rural park areas and back.

A retractable dog leash is housed in a small, plastic casing designed for easy handheld manipulation. A trigger or button releases the leash, allowing it to uncoil up to 15 feet (4.5 meters) or more. Another press of the trigger will retract the leash. Retractable dog leashes are better suited to smaller breeds or well-behaved larger dogs.